ultimate adj. 1.最后的,最終的,極限的,結局的。 2.根本的,首要的,基本的。 3.最遠的;終極的;【力學】最大的。 the ultimate end of life 人生的終極目的。 to the ultimate ends of the world 到天涯海角。 n. 終極;頂點;最后結果;基本事實,基本原理。 in the ultimate 到最后,終于。 adv. -ly ,-ness n.
The first of these limitations was the obsession of the greek mind by the idea of the city as the ultimate state . 這些局限的第一項是希臘人在心理上把城邦作為國家的最終形式的成見。
Secondly , the failure mode of bottom plates for finite element calculation is put forward based on the definition of ultimate states 其次,依據極限狀態的定義,給出了適用于有限元計算的底板失效模式。
When the reinforcement is suitable , the yield state of member is similar , the ultimate state will change with the changes of p , fy and fc 但上述岡素對截面極限曲率的影響很人,即關系到構件截面的破壞形態(截面延性比的大小) 。
As a result , it is an urgent engineering problem to determine load level on asphalt pavements scientificly and to research ultimate state design method of asphalt pavement structures 因此,科學地確定瀝青路面結構荷載等級,研究瀝青路面結構極限狀態設計方法成為工程中迫切需要解決的問題。
When the whole structure is loaded twice , the strain of new parts lag behind that of the old , so that the new parts cannot reach ultimate state when damaged 這樣整個結構在二次荷載下,新加部分的應變將滯后于原構件總的應變水平。破壞時,新加部分將可能達不到自身的極限狀態,其潛力得不到發揮。
Therefore , studies on analysis and design method of cement concrete pavements in ultimate states based on actual composition of road traffic and temperature conditions become more important 因此,根據公路實際的交通組成和溫度狀況,研究水泥混凝土路面結構極限狀態的分析和設計方法成為迫切需要解決的問題。
Based on the conception that the simple beam rotates rigidly around the plastic hinge in the middle when the beam is at the ultimate state of anti - bending capacity , the formula for calculating the stress in the external tendons and the ultimate anti - bending capacity of the beam were developed 摘要在承載能力極限狀態下,可把簡支梁的跨中區段視為1個等曲率塑性鉸(塑性區段) ,其余梁段可視為直線并處于繞塑性鉸剛性轉動的位置。
Since the common loads had little effects to the relative displacement of top floor in cshbb , so it was unnecessary to considering them in normal use ultimate state . thermal effects had no influence to the resist compression bearing capacity and resist shear bearing capacity , but had great 溫度作用對砌體結構的抗壓和抗剪承載能力沒有影響,但對砌體結構的頂層山墻和外縱墻的彎曲抗拉承載能力起控制作用,需要考慮溫度作用和荷載的組合問題。
Abstract : the relations between prestressed reinforcements in two directions and the total balance loading of unbonded prestressed dual concrete slabs are established in the present paper based on the analysis of projects , in which the structural cost is optimized satisfying the requirements of the service state , the ultimate state and constructions 文摘:本文在對無粘結預應力雙向板兩個方向平衡荷載分配方案分析的基礎上,建立了以兩個方向預應力筋面積與總平衡荷載的關系式,在滿足極限狀態、正常使用極限狀態和構造要求的條件下,使結構的造價達到最佳。
The corbel ' s dimension should be ascertained as the manipulative condition of diagonal section . the amount of longitudinal reinforcement be ascertained on the basis of the flexure model , is obtained according to static for balance condition , the calculative expression of the load is obtained . and in terms of the design method in ultimate state the maximum load 我國規范對于牛腿的設計規定,牛腿尺寸的確定以斜截面抗裂作為控制條件,縱筋用量的確定以彎壓破壞模型為基礎,根據靜力平衡條件得到承載力的計算公式,按照極限狀態設計方法計算得到,箍筋用量則按照構造要求確定。